The Feasibility of Using Home Solar Energy Systems and their Importance in Reducing Environmental Pollution in Hilla-Iraq

Abstrak

Man produces the energy he needs in different ways since ancient times, and perhaps this produced energy causes him and his environment great dangers, recently represented by the dangers of global warming and worsening environmental pollution. As a result, many international conferences and seminars were held at the highest levels, which warn of the seriousness of the situation. Effective and urgent solutions must be developed to solve this problem. One of the most prominent proposed solutions that appeared on the horizon was the need to expand investment in clean energy project, Which encouraged researchers, investors and consumers to take advantage of these sources. In recent years, there has been a significant decline in the prices of clean energy sources, especially solar energy. In this paper, the feasibility of using solar energy to supply a house with the necessary electric energy was studied and compared to the consumption of electrical energy for the same house produced from fossil fuels and supplied from the national grid. Through the data obtained from the meteorological station in Hilla, it was found that solar radiation is a catalyst for investment in the field of solar energy in the city of Hilla. Likewise, the spread of such systems on a large scale can benefit the environment and human health in order to reduce the emission of greenhouse gases and pollutants and the environmental pollution associated with energy production by traditional methods.

Kata Kunci